A recent report by the think-tank Demos has warned of the hazardous and ‘multiplying’ effects of extremist conspiracy theories upon our society, and has recommended strategies to mitigate these effects – including the infiltration of conspiracy websites.
‘The Power of Unreason’, which has analysed the literature, ideology and propaganda of over fifty extremist organisations – ranging from religious-hate groups to 9/11 conspiracy theorists – has charted how the radicalising viewpoints trotted out by such cliques has become a mainstream cultural phenomenon.
The report illustrates how these coteries develop theories through ‘cognitive dissonance‘ – by only acknowledging information which reinforces their preferred viewpoint. This psychologically-dysfunctional process builds fantastical ‘demonologies of the enemy’, while the cabal seeks to ‘deligitimise voices of dissent and moderation’ against themselves. Most worryingly, as their theories ‘drive a wedge of mistrust between governments and particular communities’, they often ‘encourage violence’ to achieve their nefarious objectives.
(more…)